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Gomel. The house of the merchant Groshikov.

Landmark

Landmark

Belarus, Gomel, Biletsky Street, 5.

0

37

26.02.2025

Description

The Groshikov Merchant's house, located on the corner of Bauman and Biletsky Streets in Gomel, is an outstanding example of early 20th century architecture. Built in 1908 by the famous Belarusian architect Stanislav Danilovich Shabunevsky, the building is designed in the Art Nouveau style and served as an apartment building for the wealthy Old Believer merchant Kiprian Pavlovich Groshikov.

Categories

Historical

Historical

Architectural monument

Architectural monument

Location

Latitude: 52.4267907
Longitude: 31.017121

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Reviews to the Place

1

Ольга Ерёменко

26.02.2025

The Groshikov merchant's house is an example of Art Nouveau architecture of the early 20th century.

The architectural design of the building impresses with its asymmetrical composition and original decor. The facade facing Bauman Street stands out for its sculptural, stucco and brick elements that create a unique visual effect. Special attention is drawn to the corner of the building, decorated with a shallow risalite, flanked by shoulder blades and crowned with an attic of complex shape.


The first floor of the building is decorated with a wide rectangular window opening, above which there is a balcony with an elegant fence made in the technique of artistic forging. The profiled horseshoe-shaped architrave framing the balcony is intersected by two blades and a horizontal rod, and the bas-relief in the form of a female head crowning it gives the facade a special sophistication. Floral stucco elements located on the sides of the bas-relief and floral ornaments on the onion hangings above the windows of the first floor complement the rich decoration.


The windows on the second floor have an arched frame, which is also a characteristic feature of the building's decor. The facade from Biletsky Street is more restrained: it is dominated by double windows, horizontal rods and a jagged finish of panels above the windows of the first floor. On the left side of the facade there is an arched passage, which was previously through, which adds functionality to the building.

Despite the fact that the building was practically not damaged during the Great Patriotic War, it was restored in 1947.

In 1967, a four-story "Khrushchev"-building was added to the house, which has no historical or cultural value.


Currently, part of the first and ground floors are rented by institutions, while the rest of the premises are used as residential.

The Groshikov Merchant's house is an important element of Gomel's architectural heritage and continues to attract the attention of both locals and tourists with its unique style and history.

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